Friday, 3 November 2017

About. SRFL Lab

About 


TANAKA Akio

SRFL Sekinan Research Field of Language was established in 2003 for the study on language universals, that was the core theme since my youth time some 40 years ago in the 1970s. But real start was much later in the late 1980s.

In 1986 I established the Sekinan Library for the base of study at Tachikawa, Tokyo. At that time my main theme was declined to the study of old Chinese character’s classical semantics using the traditional study of the form of characters reading Qing Dynasty’s WANG Guowei. The study from the direction had not given me so rich results. I at the same time read some mathematical books influenced from Bourbaki that was the big stream in 1970s in Japan. Set theory represented by Godel was also the favourite at the time.

In 1990s I determined the direction of study only to language universals taught from CHINO Eiichi, one of the modern typical philologists of Japan. He taught me almost all the aspects of European philology that were unknown for me. In the various themes he gave me, the most impressive was the existence of the Linguistic Circle of Prague. Above all Sergej Karcevskij was overwhelmingly deep and moving. But Karcevskij’s  approach was seemed to be intuitive and far from clear descriptiveness.

I began to learn the theme hinted by Karcevskij while learning Godel, Bourbaki and Wittgenstein that was also gave me the big influence form the age 20s. I had frequently read Wittgenstein’s TRACTATUS. But my base of math was so poor and never became the descriptive use for language’s delicate phases. So I again restarted math from geometry that gave the most familiar and clear image for me. My intuitive image and basic math description were seemed to be able offer in nearly millennium days.

In spring 2003 I knew the application paper for the international symposium held  by a certain institute. I arranged the short paper for it till early summer and sent it. The paper was happily adopted  as one of the language and literature section of the symposium. The paper’s title was Quantum Theory for Language. It was again arranged next year 2004 as the title Quantum Theory for Language synopsis.

The establish date of Sekinan Research Field of Language  was 23 August 2003, that was the date of completion of proto-conceptive paper of Quantum Theory for Language at the hutte in Hakuba, Nagano. Now the time passed rapidly 10 years. All things are now  very dear for me with fine landscape of Japan Alps.

Tokyo
14 August 2013
Sekinan Research Field of Language


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SRFL Lab





SRFL Lab

 

SRFL Lab is the portal site of Sekinan Library.
Sekinan Library was founded at Tokyo in 1986
Researching for language universals
Tokyo, 4 December 2015

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Invitation Site: Sekinan Archive
Index Site: Sekinan Zoho


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The comparison between 2003 and 2017 From Chinese character's meaning structure to Homological algebraic model of language universals

The comparison between 2003 and 2017
From Chinese character's meaning structure to Homological algebraic model of language universals 

 
TANAKA Akio
 
1. Between 2003 and 2017
In 2003 I wrote a paper that showed meaning's inner structure of Chinese characters.
The paper was based on Chinese character's old form, Jaguwen, Chinese inscriptions on animal bones and tortoise carapaces that was first found at Henan-sheng, China in 1999. I wrote the paper mainly depending on WANG Guowei's work. My paper is the following.

On Time Property Inherent in Characters. 28 March 2003 

 
In this 2017 I wrote a related paper with the 2003's paper, which mainly focused on ideogram's general purpose property from hieroglyph to LATEX symbols. My paper is the next.
 
The Days of Ideogram. 20 April 2017


2. From philology to algebra
The 2003 paper is on the continuation of Qing Dynasty's classical philologists in China.
The 2017 paper is on the extension of Category theory's homological approach.



3. From intuitive to definitive
The 2003 is not openly used mathematical approach, as a result  writing style is considerably intuitive.
The 2017 is also intuitive, but in its base, more sufficient mathematical data in the 17 year study result. The most recent work is Derived Category Theory. The theory is at the next.


Derived Category Language


Now the  upper two papers, the 2003 and the 2017 and their related papers are seen at Sekinan Paper and Sekinan Theory.


Sekinan Paper
Sekinan Theory


4. Starting place
The new theory is now being prepared for more mathematical-descriptive expression titled Homology Language.Starting place is at the following papers.

Karcevskij conjecture 1928 and Kawamata conjecture 2002
Language stability and triangulated category


5. Gist of  Homology Language
 The fundamental essences are the next.
(1)
Set is defined as Universe which can avoid set theory's contradiction.
(2)
Set is considered as Category which can get back to all the concepts to Object and Morphism.
(3)
Topological space is considered as Homology which can get back all the work to algebra.
(4)
Language model is considered as Sheaf which can past functions to the more big function.
(5)
Language can take Contractible which can describe free concepts as meaning.  
 
 
6. Aim of Homology Language
(1)
Language will get near to finite generative a little alike natural language.
Fundamental work was done at the next from set theory but not definitive as universe

 
von Neumann Algebra 2 Note Generation Theorem
 
(2)
Category theory seems to be a one-step-up stage to write on language from the days of Maclane Saunders. Refer to the next.
 Topological Semantics. Torus Chain. For MAC LANE Saunders
Language and Spacetime. Word Containing Time and 4 Dimensional Sphere. Dedicated to MAC LANE Saunders
Language and Spacetime. Structure of Word. From KARCEVSKIJ to MACLANE
For MAC LANE Saunders. Categorical Approach toward Language
 
(3) Homological approach
In 2009 I wrote a trial papers titled Floer Homology Language. Still now the papers are important for my study.


Floer Homology Language
   |
   Potential of Language
   Supersymmetric Harmonic Oscillator
   Grothendieck Group
   Reversibility of Language
   Homology Generation of Language
   Homology Structure of Word
   Quantization of Language
   Discreteness of Language



In Floer Homology Language, the next two papers will become the guidepost for new theory Homology Language

Homology Generation of Language
Homology Structure of Word


(4) Symplectic algebra
Symplectic algebra is one of the most fantastic fields of the contemporary mathematics.
I also ever wrote simple invitational papers for applying to language universals.
The papers are next.

Symplectic Language Theory
     |
     Symplectic Topological Existence Theorem     
     Gromov-Witten Invariant     
     Mirror Symmetry Conjecture on Rational Curve     
     Isomorphism of Map Sequence     
     Generating Function  
     Homological Mirror  Conjecture by KONTSEVICH
     Structure of Meaning
     On Structure

In the papers, The next contains the update result of homological approach.

Homological Mirror Symmetry Conjecture by KONTSEVICH


(5) Bridge to resolve
Relationship between symplectic geometry and derived category shows the realization of clearer description on  language.universals Because for my part, Symplectic Language Theory and Floer Homology Language seems to be the nearest way to resolve the hardship of natural language's inner structure.
The details are the next.

 Additional meaning and embedding

 
(6) Symmetry
The concept called symmetry is very important to describe the complex situation of natural language.
Symmetry contains undifferentiated factors in itself, for example mirror, distance,ant-world and so forth.
I ever tried to cultivate this fantastic field to resolve the hardship on language universals one more step up. 

My trying paper is the following.

Mirror Theory
Mirror Language

 
 ..............................................................................................................
 
This paper in unfinished.
 
 
Tokyo
6 July - 9 July 2017
Sekinan Library

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Thursday, 2 November 2017

Early Work

Early Work

The days of Sekinan Library

02/11/2017 22:33

The days of Sekinan Library

TANAKA Akio

Sekinan Library was founded at Tachikawa, Tokyo in 1 April 1986. Till March of that year I was a student of the post graduate course for cultural sciences and also worked at a night course of a high school for keeping daily life. At university I studied the history of Buddhism of ancient Japan mainly reading old Japanised Chinese writings while learning the history of European linguistics typically represented by The Linguistic Circle of Prague in 1920s. Buddhism was taught from Prof. KAWASAKI Tsuneyuki and linguistics was from Prof. CHINO Eiichi. In those days I had been concerned with the presentation of historical text by Chinese characters which was not any inflections in sentence, so usually called isolated language, which grammar only being controlled by word order.

I wondered that what is word order, how the grammar changes in the non-inflation words. All were in the utterly dark world because European linguistics had not made up the developed isolated language like classical Chinese. But in China especially in the era of Qing dynasty, many linguists had studied Chinese classics using vast methods historically formed since circa 500 B.C.

At March 1986, I determined that study theme was limited in the linguistic study of ideogram like Chinese character, for the study of which a new perspective would be appeared from our Oriental region still now using ideogram like China and JapanFrom April I started my study while teaching modern and classical Chinese at Sekinan Library. At night frequently being called as the lecturer of Buddhism and Chinese of civic education. At that time the most interesting theme of the study was ancient Chinese characters inscribed on oracle bones and tortoise shells, which already showed the perfect system of ideogram and had been studied in the Qing dynasty's linguists, in which I was deeply fascinated by WANG Guowei's work Quantangjilin. 

Over decade after, in 2003 I could first written a paper on diagram focused on inherent time in Chinese characters. The title was " On Time Property Inherent in Characters" and its direct succession, "Quantum Theory for Language" which was presented at a conference opened at Nara in December 2003.

References
1.
  1. On Time Property Inherent in Characters
  2. Quantum Theory for Language
2.
  1. Early Work. Sekinan Library
  2. Chronicle. Sekinan Library

Tokyo
26 February 2015
SIL


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Sekinan Research Field of Language Site History 2003 - 2014

02/11/2017 22:27
31/08/2015 13:41

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For me geometry is the only one expression to describe the universal language containing the time which is also one of the meanings

For me geometry is the only one expression to describe the universal language containing the time which is also one of the meanings
From Print 2012, Chapter 10
Cは事実と法則を追って、それを見出さなかった。そして或るとき突然の病いで逝った。言語学を愛した幾冊かの本を残して。最後の本の名は、言語学への開かれた扉、Janua Linguisticae Reserata。彼が言うように、扉は万人に開かれていた。ひたすら追うのであれば。
Cが生きていれば、今またAに問うかもしれない。おまえは今何をしているかと。If C live, he also may ask me, “What  are you researching now?” そしてAもまた同じように答えるだろう。And A also will answer him as same as ever.事実ではなく普遍を追っています、こりることなくと。I have pursued universals, never done facts, without repenting.
生きていれば、あの急な階段をのぼって、天井の低いテーブルでまた話していただろうか、Cよ。Oh C, if you live, will we also talk on language at the table facing each other under the low ceiling of the shop, going up the steep stairs.  転注をめぐる研究の国境を超えたつながりの中で、再発見された転注論の貴重な原稿を損傷させないために、発見者みずからが飛行機に乗って届けてくれたことなどを。だから途方にくれるようにまずしかった私はどれほど勇気づけられたか、Cよ。駅前の路地を入ってすぐ左の、掘っ立て小屋のようだったあの店の名まえはカリフォルニア。The name of the shop is California. ぼくらの決して悲惨ではなかった忘却の紀念に、今はそれを書き記そう。For the memory of our daily forgetful life, its never miserable though poor all over, I will write down our delight.
しかしAは、Cの怒るような忠告を心から謝して受け止めても、違った方向をとり続けた。事実は彼の対象ではなかった。人間の事象である以上、すべては一度事実として顕現する。そこになんらかの法則が現われるかもしれない。しかしAはその方向を望まなかった。彼が求めていたのは、そうした事実の世界ではなく、架空の世界だった。それはたぶんこの世界をほとんどなにも説明しない。役にも立たない。それが冒瀆でないなら芸術に近かった。
言語における内的構造は、Aの場合、集合論から図形を経て、幾何へと行き着いた。すなわち時間もまたひとつの意味である普遍的な言語を表現したものとしての図形を、明確に表記するただひとつの方法として、彼は今幾何を選び、そこにもう迷いはなかった。
Source: Tale / Print by RI Kohr / 27 January 2012